Prepare a review-ready manuscript.

Required structure

• Clear title and complete author information
• Structured abstract describing purpose, method, findings and conclusion
• Four to eight specific keywords
• Introduction with research context and objective
• Methodology detailed enough for evaluation
• Results, discussion and conclusion
• Complete references in one consistent style

Format and presentation

Upload a PDF, DOC or DOCX file no larger than 15 MB. Use readable typography, continuous page numbering and clear labels for every table and figure. Remove hidden comments and tracked changes before submission.

Originality and authorship

• Submit only original work not under review elsewhere
• List only contributors who meet authorship criteria
• Disclose funding and competing interests
• Obtain permission for reused third-party material
• Protect confidential participant and institutional information

Editorial communication

A reference number is generated immediately. Keep it with the corresponding-author email to track progress. Revision requests should be answered point by point, with changes clearly identified.